{"id":105780,"date":"2022-05-08T16:20:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-08T14:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/?p=105780"},"modified":"2022-05-08T16:22:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-08T14:22:44","slug":"toulky-po-zaniklych-pivovarcich-ostravska-dil-3-strassmannuv-pivovar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/?p=105780","title":{"rendered":"Toulky po zanikl\u00fdch pivov\u00e1rc\u00edch Ostravska d\u00edl.3. \u2013 Strassmann\u016fv pivovar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Rukov\u011bt\u00ed k m\u00e9mu putov\u00e1n\u00ed se stala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sta\u0165 Milana Starce \u201ePo stop\u00e1ch zanikl\u00fdch a existuj\u00edc\u00edch pivovar\u016f severn\u00ed Moravy a Slezska II. &#8211; Pivovary na Ostravsku\u201c (Pr\u00e1ce a studie muzea Beskyd 2011,\u010d. 23.). M\u00fdm c\u00edlem nebylo zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd obs\u00e1hl\u00fd text p\u0159episovat do internetov\u00e9 podoby, cht\u011bl jsem jen s jeho pomoc\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit m\u00edsta, kde d\u00e1vn\u00ed sl\u00e1dkov\u00e9 va\u0159\u00edvali sv\u00e1 d\u00edla, cht\u011bl jsem se pouze pod\u00edvat do lokalit Ostravska, kde pivovarnictv\u00ed otisklo sv\u00e1 historick\u00e1 raz\u00edtka.<br \/>\nHistorii pivovarnictv\u00ed v Moravsk\u00e9 Ostrav\u011b jsme v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nku opustili ve chv\u00edli, kdy se Markus Strassmann stal majitelem M\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9ho pivovaru.<\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ejd\u011bme nyn\u00ed Pivovarskou ulici a vno\u0159me se do are\u00e1lu \u010cern\u00e9 louky, d\u0159\u00edve velice obl\u00edben\u00e9ho c\u00edle z\u00e1bavy a kultury Ostravan\u016f, dnes pouze p\u0159e\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed nesourod\u00e9 sm\u011bsi podnikatelsk\u00fdch aktivit. Sem vr\u00fdplo pivovarnictv\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fd historick\u00fd otisk, nebo\u0165 \u010dinnosti spojen\u00e9 s v\u00fdrobou chmelov\u00e9ho moku zde prob\u00edhaly a\u017e do 50.let 20.stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n <script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- zpravy -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5694300196982120\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3541247592\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<p>Kdy\u017e se Markus Strassmann stal n\u00e1jemcem M\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9ho pivovaru, dosahoval ro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdstav 1 500 hektolitr\u016f chmelov\u00e9ho moku. V dob\u011b, kdy se podnikatel stal vlastn\u00edkem provozu, uva\u0159ilo se v n\u011bm ji\u017e p\u0159es 40 000 hektolitr\u016f piva za rok.<\/p>\n<p>Ambici\u00f3zn\u00edmu majiteli bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee chce-li udr\u017eet kvalitu sv\u00e9ho piva a trend rostouc\u00edho prodeje, chce-li usp\u011bt ve st\u00e1le tvrd\u0161\u00ed konkurenci, mus\u00ed nezbytn\u011b pivovar z\u00e1sadn\u011b modernizovat. Tak se stalo ji\u017e v roce 1890. V m\u00edstech dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010cern\u00e9 louky tak vyrostl jeden z nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pivovarsk\u00fdch podnik\u016f na cel\u00e9 Morav\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Jen t\u011b\u017eko tomu uv\u011b\u0159\u00edte, kdy\u017e proch\u00e1z\u00edte t\u011bmito m\u00edsty v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b.  Kdyby Markus Strassmann jen tu\u0161il, co z jeho pivovarsk\u00e9 chlouby za p\u00e1r des\u00edtek let zbyde, asi by nem\u011bl klidn\u00e9 span\u00ed. Z p\u016fvodn\u00edch technologick\u00fdch staveb se do dne\u0161n\u00edch \u010das\u016f zachovala pouze p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e1 budova chladn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se vedle tr\u017enice.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/wp-content\/gallery\/Galerie-Strassmannova-pivovaru-Ostrava\/Strassmann-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"ngg-singlepicngg-center\"><\/p>\n<p>Podnik byl posl\u00e9ze, dle n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch pramen\u016f, p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bn na akciovou spole\u010dnost s kontroln\u00edm bal\u00edkem v dr\u017een\u00ed rodiny Strassmann\u016f.  Ro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdstav piva na po\u010d\u00e1tku 20.stolet\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b atakoval hranici 100 000 hektolitr\u016f. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b byla rovn\u011b\u017e vybudov\u00e1na nov\u00e1 modern\u00ed sladovna,  jej\u00ed monument\u00e1ln\u00ed budovu m\u016f\u017eeme obdivovat na Fifejd\u00e1ch dodnes.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/wp-content\/gallery\/Galerie-Strassmannova-pivovaru-Ostrava\/Strassmann-sladovna-na-Fijejd%C3%A1ch-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"ngg-singlepicngg-center\"><\/p>\n<p>Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed pro dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj pivovaru byl vznik \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republiky v roce 1918. Strassmannovi se nikdy netajili sv\u00fdmi pron\u011bmeck\u00fdmi postoji a sv\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed neproz\u00edrav\u011b nezm\u011bnili ani v nov\u00e9m st\u00e1tu. Co\u017e zn\u00ed trochu paradoxn\u011b, kdy\u017e si uv\u011bdom\u00edme, \u017ee m\u011bli \u017eidovsk\u00fd p\u016fvod. Stejn\u011b jako mnoz\u00ed ostatn\u00ed \u017did\u00e9 o dv\u011b desetilet\u00ed pozd\u011bji, ani zde Strassmannov\u00e9 jakoby spr\u00e1vn\u011b nepochopili d\u011bjinn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj. P\u016fvodn\u011b zna\u010dn\u011b vlivn\u00e1 rodina za\u010dala v Moravsk\u00e9 Ostrav\u011b ztr\u00e1cet sv\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 pozice. A jak u\u017e to tak b\u00fdv\u00e1, politika je \u00fazce sv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00e1 s ekonomikou. Pivovaru za\u010daly ub\u00fdvat odbyti\u0161t\u011b. V\u00fdroba klesla a\u017e na polovinu rekordn\u00edch v\u00fdstav\u016f z p\u0159elomu stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Veden\u00ed podniku se sna\u017eilo ztr\u00e1ty region\u00e1ln\u00edch odb\u011bratel\u016f nahradit exportem piva do vzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst. Tato obchodn\u00ed politika v\u0161ak byla velice n\u00e1kladn\u00e1 a vedla ke zna\u010dn\u00e9mu zadlu\u017een\u00ed akciov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 krize v 30.letech 20.stolet\u00ed pak dokonala d\u00edlo zk\u00e1zy. Strassmannov\u00e9 byli v\u011b\u0159itelsk\u00fdmi bankami p\u0159inuceni sv\u016fj pod\u00edl v podniku prodat a pivovar se tak dostal do rukou finan\u010dn\u00edch instituc\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Tak trochu smutn\u011b skon\u010dila \u00e9ra rodiny Strassmann\u016f v moravsko-ostravsk\u00e9m pivovaru. Jako historick\u00e1 vzpom\u00ednka na tyto \u017eidovsk\u00e9 podnikatele se na \u010cern\u00e9 louce zachovala jejich rodinn\u00e1 vilka, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 Terezie.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/wp-content\/gallery\/Galerie-Strassmannova-pivovaru-Ostrava\/Strassmann-Strassmanova-vila-Terezie-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"ngg-singlepicngg-center\"><\/p>\n<p>V dob\u011b Protektor\u00e1tu \u010cechy a Morava pivovar vlastnily banky n\u011bmeck\u00e9. Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed Milan Starec, b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky sem byla p\u0159esunuta i v\u00fdroba z \u010cesk\u00e9ho akciov\u00e9ho pivovaru v Moravsk\u00e9 Ostrav\u011b a v\u00fdstav povysko\u010dil a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 k 200 000 hl piva za rok.<\/p>\n<p>Osud v\u0161ak tomuto pivovaru nebyl p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 naklon\u011bn. Pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd are\u00e1l v centru m\u011bsta byl p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00e1padn\u00fd a t\u00edmp\u00e1dem i vyhled\u00e1van\u00fdm c\u00edlem pro n\u00e1lety spojeneck\u00fdch letadel. Tak v kv\u011btnu 1945 byl pivovar v neprovozuschopn\u00e9m stavu.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody byly natolik rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9, \u017ee zdej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdroba piva ji\u017e nebyla nikdy obnovena. N\u011bkter\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 sekce, zejm\u00e9na st\u00e1\u010d\u00edrna, v\u0161ak byly je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik let vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny pro pot\u0159eby pivovaru Ostravar. V polovin\u011b 60.let 20.stolet\u00ed ale byla v\u011bt\u0161ina budov b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Strassmannova pivovaru zbour\u00e1na.<\/p>\n<p>Milan Starec ve sv\u00e9 stati uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00ed ze dvou budov, kter\u00e9 si na \u010cern\u00e9 louce m\u016f\u017eeme prohl\u00e9dnout jako poz\u016fstatek po b\u00fdval\u00e9m velkopivovaru, je zam\u011bstnaneck\u00e1 ubytovna. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na b\u0159ehu \u0159eky Ostravice. Snad symbolicky pam\u00e1tn\u00edk na ty, je\u017e se v provozech lopotili, aby p\u0159ipravili n\u00e1poj, kter\u00fd za\u017eene \u017e\u00edze\u0148 tis\u00edc\u016fm znaven\u00fdch d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f a horn\u00edk\u016f pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 aglomerace.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/wp-content\/gallery\/Galerie-Strassmannova-pivovaru-Ostrava\/Strassmann-d%C4%9Blnick%C3%A9-ubikace-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"ngg-singlepicngg-center\"><\/p>\n<p>Prameny:<br \/>\nMilan Starec Po stop\u00e1ch zanikl\u00fdch a existuj\u00edc\u00edch pivovar\u016f severn\u00ed Moravy a Slezska II. &#8211; Pivovary na Ostravsku (Pr\u00e1ce a studie muzea Beskyd 2011,\u010d. 23.).<br \/>\nBohuslav Navr\u00e1til: Ostravsk\u00e9 pivovarnictv\u00ed (Repronis 2007).<br \/>\nZbyn\u011bk Likovsk\u00fd: Pivovary \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rukov\u011bt\u00ed k m\u00e9mu putov\u00e1n\u00ed se stala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sta\u0165 Milana Starce \u201ePo stop\u00e1ch zanikl\u00fdch a existuj\u00edc\u00edch pivovar\u016f severn\u00ed Moravy a Slezska II. &#8211; Pivovary na Ostravsku\u201c (Pr\u00e1ce a studie muzea Beskyd 2011,\u010d. 23.). M\u00fdm c\u00edlem&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":105789,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[189],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=105780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105780\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/105789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=105780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=105780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=105780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}