{"id":133616,"date":"2022-11-22T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-22T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/?p=133616"},"modified":"2022-11-22T09:20:23","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T08:20:23","slug":"pivovar-na-krivoklate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/?p=133616","title":{"rendered":"Pivovar na K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pivovar na hrad\u011b K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t byl sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem unik\u00e1tn\u00ed. Ne \u017ee by se na st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch s\u00eddlech p\u011bniv\u00fd mok neva\u0159il, pro pot\u0159eby hradn\u00ed pos\u00e1dky existovaly pivov\u00e1rky na ka\u017ed\u00e9m v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hradu.
\nOv\u0161em s postupem stalet\u00ed, kdy se \u0161lechta za\u010dala z opevn\u011bn\u00fdch kopc\u016f st\u011bhovat dol\u016f, do pohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch s\u00eddel, p\u0159esunula se v\u00fdroba piva do hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch dvor\u016f nedaleko z\u00e1mk\u016f.
\nHrady se potom st\u00e1valy pouze s\u00eddlem spr\u00e1vy panstv\u00ed, v hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u016fstaly opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b zch\u00e1traly.
\nNa\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed z\u016fstaly v\u00fdjimky, kdy hrady v p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e9 podob\u011b op\u011bt na po\u010d\u00e1tku novov\u011bku rozkvetly, stejn\u011b jako jejich pivovary. Krom\u011b K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tu lze zm\u00ednit i Kost.<\/p>\n

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Kosmas se o K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tu zmi\u0148uje v souvislosti s lety 1110\u20131113. Za panov\u00e1n\u00ed P\u0159emysla Otakara II. vznikl rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd, velkolep\u00fd kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd hrad, na kter\u00e9m ji\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed a opakovan\u011b tak\u00e9 v dosp\u011blosti pob\u00fdval Karel IV. Pozd\u011bji byl hrad velkoryse dobudov\u00e1n Vladislavem Jagellonsk\u00fdm.<\/p>\n

Va\u0159it pivo na ostro\u017en\u011b nad Rakovnick\u00fdm potokem povolil Ludv\u00edk Jagellonsk\u00fd na za\u010d\u00e1tku 16. stolet\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed dochovan\u00e1 p\u00edsemn\u00e1 zm\u00ednka o k\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsk\u00e9m pivovaru poch\u00e1z\u00ed z roku 1547.<\/p>\n

To u\u017e se pivov\u00e1rek us\u00eddlil v are\u00e1lu tzv. Doln\u00edho hradu.<\/p>\n

Provoz se nach\u00e1zel v ji\u017en\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddle doln\u00edho n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed, hned vedle vstupn\u00ed br\u00e1ny. V sou\u010dasnosti s\u00eddl\u00ed v budov\u011b spr\u00e1va hradu.<\/p>\n

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V roce 1597 pivovar vyho\u0159el, \u00fapadek k\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsk\u00e9ho pivovarnictv\u00ed p\u0159ineslo i obdob\u00ed t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n

V roce 1652 byl postaven zcela nov\u00fd provoz v jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddle Doln\u00edho n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed (dne\u0161n\u00ed Hejtmanstv\u00ed).<\/p>\n

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Do t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky vlastnila hrad Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 Koruna, K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t postupn\u011b ztr\u00e1cel na v\u00fdznamu a slou\u017eil jako v\u011bzen\u00ed.
\n
\nPo stavovsk\u00e9m povst\u00e1n\u00ed \u201ek\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed\u201c \u0159\u00edkalo \u201ePane!\u201c rod\u016fm, je\u017e se b\u011bhem vzpoury postavily na stranu budouc\u00edch v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ve vlastnictv\u00ed hradu se postupn\u011b vyst\u0159\u00eddaly rody Schwarzenberk\u016f, Vald\u0161tejn\u016f a nakonec F\u00fcrstenberk\u016f. Posledn\u00ed zmi\u0148ovan\u00ed se uk\u00e1zali b\u00fdt pro ch\u00e1traj\u00edc\u00ed hrad prav\u00fdm po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00edm. Pod jejich spr\u00e1vou se nejen v\u00fdznamn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il pivovar, ale K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t byl na svou dobu a\u017e neobvykle citliv\u011b rekonstruov\u00e1n v r\u00e1mci trendu romantismus 19. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Pivovarsk\u00fd provoz byl vybaven novou varnou p\u00e1nvi a su\u0161\u00e1rnou, pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dostatku vody byl z\u0159\u00edzen nov\u00fd vodovod.<\/p>\n

F\u00fcrstenberkov\u00e9 vlastnili rovn\u011b\u017e pivovary v Kru\u0161ovic\u00edch a nedalek\u00e9m Ni\u017eboru. Ten druh\u00fd v roce 1872 ukon\u010dil \u010dinnost a jeho hostince byly zav\u00e1\u017eeny pivem z K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco v 70.letech 19.stolet\u00ed se v\u00fdstav pohyboval kolem 15 000 hl, po dal\u0161\u00ed modernizaci uva\u0159ili v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m roce 1907\/08 rekordn\u00edch 18 748 hektolitr\u016f.
\n
\nK\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsk\u00fd pivovar nar\u00e1\u017eel p\u0159i sv\u00e9m rozvoji na st\u00edsn\u011bnost rozlohy hradn\u00edho are\u00e1lu. Proto byl v neju\u017e\u0161\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b ostro\u017eny, kde se p\u0159ipojuje k okoln\u00edm ter\u00e9nu, vybudov\u00e1n objekt pivovarsk\u00fdch sklep\u016f. V suter\u00e9nu se nach\u00e1zely le\u017e\u00e1ck\u00e9 sklepy o rozloze v\u00edce ne\u017e 600 metr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch. P\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed slou\u017eilo jako bedn\u00e1rna, lahv\u00e1rna, um\u00fdv\u00e1rna a prostor pro st\u00e1\u010den\u00ed. V roce 2022 budova slou\u017eila jako technick\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed pro hrad.<\/p>\n

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Po poklesu v\u00fdroby v obdob\u00ed prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se op\u011bt za\u010dalo na K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t\u011b va\u0159it pivo ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed – v\u010detn\u011b vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9ho tmav\u00e9ho dvacetistup\u0148ov\u00e9ho moku Kastel\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

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Posledn\u00ed soukrom\u00fd majitel K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tu byl Max Egon II. F\u00fcrstenberg. Ten trochu p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b prodal roku 1929 hrad i s hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm z\u00e1zem\u00edm \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republice.<\/p>\n

Pivovar se tak ocitnul pod st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o dv\u011b desetilet\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina pivovarsk\u00fdch provoz\u016f v zemi.<\/p>\n

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Ro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdstav se tehdy pohyboval okolo 10 000 hektolitr\u016f piva.<\/p>\n

K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsk\u00fd podnik pat\u0159il vedle kru\u0161ovick\u00e9ho a rakovnick\u00e9ho mezi posledn\u00ed pivovary v okrese Rakovn\u00edk, kter\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eily druhou sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lku.<\/p>\n

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V letech 1948-1951 provoz va\u0159il pivo pod k\u0159\u00eddly skupiny Kladensko-rakovnick\u00e9 pivovary n.p..
\nFungoval a\u017e do roku 1951, kdy byl uzav\u0159en na pokyn N\u00e1rodn\u00edho pam\u00e1tkov\u00e9ho \u00fastavu z d\u016fvodu ochrany historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00e1st za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed byla demontov\u00e1na, \u010d\u00e1st skon\u010dila ve \u0161rotu. Byl zbour\u00e1n chlad\u00edc\u00ed \u0161tok a \u010d\u00e1st hvozdu (kom\u00edn), \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zm\u011bnila silueta hradu od jihu.
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\nZdroje:
\nhttps:\/\/www.tyden.cz\/rubriky\/relax\/apetit\/pivo\/na-hrad-krivoklat-se-vrati-zlatavy-mok_54454.html
\nJ\u00e1kl, P. 2005: Encyklopedie pivovar\u016f \u010cech, Moravy a Slezska. I. d\u00edl, Praha.
\nZ. Likovsk\u00fd. Pivovary \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed 1900-1948, Praha 2006<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pivovar na hrad\u011b K\u0159ivokl\u00e1t byl sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem unik\u00e1tn\u00ed. Ne \u017ee by se na st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch s\u00eddlech p\u011bniv\u00fd mok neva\u0159il, pro pot\u0159eby hradn\u00ed pos\u00e1dky existovaly pivov\u00e1rky na ka\u017ed\u00e9m v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hradu. Ov\u0161em s postupem stalet\u00ed, kdy se...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":133771,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":22243,"footnotes":""},"categories":[189],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=133616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133616\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/133771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=133616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=133616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=133616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}