{"id":69642,"date":"2019-09-08T05:00:40","date_gmt":"2019-09-08T03:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zpravy.pivovary.info\/?p=69642"},"modified":"2025-01-16T12:59:00","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T11:59:00","slug":"pivovar-v-bustehradu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/?p=69642","title":{"rendered":"Pivovar v Bu\u0161t\u011bhradu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Obec le\u017e\u00ed 6 km v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Kladna.
\nPodle archivn\u00edch z\u00e1znam\u016f n\u00e1le\u017eel bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00fd pivovar k nejstar\u0161\u00edm podnik\u016fm pivovarsk\u00fdm v kraji. Ji\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy byl Bu\u0161t\u011bhrad pov\u00fd\u0161en na m\u011bsto (1497), dostal mimo jin\u00e1 pr\u00e1va t\u00e9\u017e tzv. pr\u00e1vo v\u00e1re\u010dn\u00e9. Av\u0161ak prvn\u00ed a tedy nejstar\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1pis o pivovaru poch\u00e1z\u00ed a\u017e z roku 1548, kdy se o d\u011bdictv\u00ed zdej\u0161\u00edho panstv\u00ed, k n\u011bmu\u017e v\u017edy pivovar n\u00e1le\u017eel, d\u011bdili potomci pana Jet\u0159icha II. Bezdru\u017eick\u00e9ho z Kolovrat, a to brat\u0159i Jan a Vladislav Bezdru\u017ei\u010dt\u00ed z Kolovrat. Do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch desek zemsk\u00fdch byla o tom zaps\u00e1na podrobn\u00e1
\nsmlouva, podle n\u00ed\u017e byl pivovar spole\u010dn\u00fdm majetkem obou brat\u0159\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se d\u011blili stejn\u00fdm d\u00edlem o v\u0161echny d\u016fchody, kter\u00e9 z n\u011bho plynuly, i o n\u00e1klady k provozu pot\u0159ebn\u00e9. K pivovaru pat\u0159ila i sladovna a chmelnice nad m\u011bste\u010dkem.<\/p>\n\n

Za t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky byl velmi zpusto\u0161en a vyrabov\u00e1n. Dokonce i varn\u00fd kotel byl zavle\u010den a\u017e do Dr\u00e1\u017e\u010fan. Roku 1633 se v\u0161ak do\u010dkal obnovy a r\u016fzn\u00fdch stavebn\u00edch \u00faprav. A\u017e jej kone\u010dn\u011b v roce 1755 p\u0159estav\u011bl vla\u0161sk\u00fd stavitel Anselmo Lurago (budovy pozdn\u011bgotick\u00e9ho pansk\u00e9ho pivovaru byly p\u0159estav\u011bny v barokn\u00edm stylu), pod\u00edlej\u00edc\u00ed se i na stavb\u011b zdej\u0161\u00edho z\u00e1mku. Po dal\u0161\u00edch sto letech byl pivovar roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en o prostor d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho pansk\u00e9ho ml\u00fdna a roku
\n1873 byly postaveny nov\u00e9 le\u017e\u00e1ck\u00e9 sklepy. V roce 1905 byla „zastaral\u00e1“ technologie va\u0159en\u00ed piva p\u0159ebudov\u00e1na „na parn\u00ed“. Pivovar \u010dasto st\u0159\u00eddal majitele, byli mezi nimi nap\u0159\u00edklad Anna Marie Franti\u0161ka, v\u00e9vodkyn\u011b Tosk\u00e1nsk\u00e1 a Leopold, v\u00e9voda Tosk\u00e1nsk\u00fd. Po Ferdinandovi, velkov\u00e9vodovi Tosk\u00e1nsk\u00e9m a jeho synu Leopoldovi II. Tosk\u00e1nsk\u00e9m, p\u0159e\u0161el majetek roku
\n1847 na c\u00edsa\u0159e Ferdinanda Dobrotiv\u00e9ho a a\u017e do roku 1918 z\u016fstal  ruk\u00e1ch Habsburk\u016f. Po vzniku \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republiky are\u00e1l pivovaru p\u0159ipadl st\u00e1tu, v jeho\u017e vlastnictv\u00ed z\u016fstal a\u017e do privatizace v roce 1993. Kvalita piva byla z\u0159ejm\u011b po v\u0161echny \u010dasy dobr\u00e1. U\u017e od roku 1685 bylo bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00e9 pivo dov\u00e1\u017eeno do vrchnostensk\u00e9ho a kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00edho dvora a pal\u00e1ce v Praze. Prod\u00e1valo se do hospod, zejm\u00e9na pansk\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 byly provozov\u00e1ny na Bu\u0161t\u011bhrad\u011b, v 
\nBrand\u00fdsku, B\u016fhzda\u0159i, Lidic\u00edch, Stehel\u010devsi a D\u0159etovic\u00edch. D\u00e1le bylo ur\u010deno pro vrchnost a zam\u011bstnance jako deput\u00e1t, ba i pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 dotace. Vrchnost jej d\u00e1vala poddan\u00fdm tak\u00e9 p\u0159i r\u016fzn\u00fdch slavnostech a pozd\u011bji t\u00e9\u017e hav\u00ed\u0159\u016fm. P\u0159i pr\u016fchodu obc\u00ed dost\u00e1valy pivo tak\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 jednotky. Ale i v 20.stolet\u00ed byla potvrzena dobr\u00e1 kvalita bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00e9ho piva. V roce 1964 se konala v Pardubic\u00edch p\u0159ehl\u00eddka jakosti piva, na n\u00ed\u017e byly zastoupeny pivovary ze t\u0159\u00ed kraj\u016f. Bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00e9 pivo tehdy dostalo pln\u00fd po\u010det bod\u016f a spolu s n\u011bkolika dal\u0161\u00edmi pivovary z\u00edskal prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto.Va\u0159ilo se pivo 7-mi, 10-ti a 12-ti stup\u0148ov\u00e9. Dlouholetou tradici va\u0159en\u00ed piva u n\u00e1s ukon\u010dila a\u017e
\nministersk\u00e1 vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka z roku 1966 o zru\u0161en\u00ed rajonizace, kter\u00e1 d\u00e1vala z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed volnost ve v\u00fdb\u011bru dodavatel\u016f. Pivovar nevydr\u017eel konkurenci v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch pivovar\u016f s lep\u0161\u00edmi ekonomick\u00fdmi podm\u00ednkami a v roce 1967 poklesl odb\u011br piva natolik, \u017ee byl d\u00e1n n\u00e1vrh na jeho zru\u0161en\u00ed. Posledn\u00ed pivo bylo vyexpedov\u00e1no 9.9. 1967. Likvidace pivovaru byla dokon\u010dena 31.12. 1967. Va\u0159il m.j. 7\u00b0, 10\u00b0, 12\u00b0 Kladenka, 10\u00b0 Kladenka. V roce 2000 se zde nach\u00e1zelo s\u00eddlo firmy Level, kter\u00e1 are\u00e1l z\u00edskala v privatizaci v roce 1993.
\nOdbor v\u00fdstavby kladensk\u00e9ho magistr\u00e1tu povolil v lednu 2010 demolici barokn\u00edho pivovaru v Bu\u0161t\u011bhradu.
\n\"\" \"\"
\nD\u00edky iniciativ\u011b ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed Bu\u0161t\u011bhrad sob\u011b, veden\u00ed obce a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm student\u016f architektury, firma Level p\u0159ijala nab\u00eddku \u00fastavu Pam\u00e1tkov\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de Fakulty architektury \u010cVUT, \u017ee zad\u00e1 studii rekonstrukce pivovaru zpracovat student\u016fm. M\u011blo se tak st\u00e1t v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2010. Kladensk\u00fd magistr\u00e1t o rok prodlou\u017eil platnost povolen\u00ed k demolici barokn\u00edho pivovaru v nedalek\u00e9m Bu\u0161t\u011bhradu, kter\u00e9 vypr\u0161elo 31.ledna 2013. Vlastn\u00edkem are\u00e1lu byla spole\u010dnost Level, kter\u00e1 tam podle p\u016fvodn\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f cht\u011bla postavit bytovky. B\u011bhem \u0161esti let od vzniku pl\u00e1nu se proti demolici objektu postavila \u010d\u00e1st m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel. Majitel\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1dali o prodlou\u017een\u00ed kv\u016fli n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti rozhodnut\u00ed o vyu\u017eit\u00ed objektu, uvedl Fr\u010dek. Podle z\u00e1stupce spole\u010dnosti Pavla Rumla zat\u00edm nen\u00ed definitivn\u011b jasn\u00e9, co a kdo bude v are\u00e1lu stav\u011bt. Nedok\u00e1zal ani sd\u011blit, jestli bude muset b\u00fdval\u00fd pivovar stavb\u011b ustoupit, nebo bude jej\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. S p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdm bour\u00e1n\u00edm objektu nesouhlasilo ob\u010dansk\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed Bu\u0161t\u011bhrad sob\u011b, podle kter\u00e9ho m\u00e1 budova ohromn\u00fd kulturn\u011b historick\u00fd i estetick\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Nejstar\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1pis o bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00e9m pivovaru poch\u00e1z\u00ed z roku 1548. Za t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky byl pivovar zpusto\u0161en, obnovy se do\u010dkal v roce 1633. V polovin\u011b 18. stolet\u00ed ho p\u0159estav\u011bl Anselmo Lurago, kter\u00fd se tak\u00e9 pod\u00edlel na stavb\u011b bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku. Pivovar byl postupn\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n a modernizov\u00e1n. Od roku 1847 byl ve vlastnictv\u00ed Habsburk\u016f, v roce 1918 p\u0159ipadl st\u00e1tu. Posledn\u00ed pivo odsud bylo vyexpedov\u00e1no v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1967. Sou\u010dasn\u00ed majitel\u00e9 ho z\u00edskali v aukci v roce 1993.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Majitel\u00e9:<\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n\n

V\u00fdstav piva v hl:<\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1875-1916<\/td>\nc\u00edsa\u0159
\nFranti\u0161ek Josef I<\/td>\n		 <\/td>\n1901\/02 <\/td>\n24 100<\/td>\n1902\/03<\/td>\n18 980<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1916-1918<\/td>\nKarel I.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1903\/04 <\/td>\n20 715<\/td>\n1904\/05<\/td>\n21 284<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1919-1921<\/td>\nvnucen\u00e1 spr\u00e1va habsbursko-lotrinsk\u00fdch statk\u016f<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1905\/06<\/td>\n18 086<\/td>\n1906\/07<\/td>\n23 800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1922-1948<\/td>\n\u010ds.st\u00e1t<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1908\/09<\/td>\n20 380<\/td>\n1909\/10<\/td>\n18 200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1948-1950<\/td>\nRakovnicko-kladensk\u00e9 pivovary n.p.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1910\/11<\/td>\n18 000<\/td>\n1912\/13<\/td>\n17 000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1951-1952<\/td>\nBerounsko-rakovnick\u00e9 pivovary n.p.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1913\/14<\/td>\n17 296<\/td>\n1914\/15<\/td>\n12 492<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1953-1957<\/td>\nKru\u0161ovick\u00e9 pivovary n.p.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1916\/17<\/td>\n1 216<\/td>\n1917\/18<\/td>\n1 213<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1958-1959<\/td>\nBerounsko-rakovnick\u00e9 pivovary n.p.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1918\/19<\/td>\n3 494<\/td>\n1919\/20<\/td>\n6 907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1960-1967<\/td>\nSt\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9 pivovary n.p.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1920\/21<\/td>\n9 750<\/td>\n1921\/22<\/td>\n9 811<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

Sl\u00e1dci:<\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1922\/23<\/td>\n10 008<\/td>\n1923\/24<\/td>\n11 050<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1873-1903<\/td>\nJosef Tich\u00fd<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1924\/25<\/td>\n11 500<\/td>\n1925\/26<\/td>\n12 300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1903-1930<\/td>\n\u010cen\u011bk Buk<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1926\/27<\/td>\n13 000<\/td>\n1927\/28<\/td>\n16 744<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1931-1937<\/td>\nAnton\u00edn Tesa\u0159<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1928\/29<\/td>\n17 550<\/td>\n1929\/30<\/td>\n18 776<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1937-1940<\/td>\nFranti\u0161ek Filip<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1930\/31<\/td>\n17 699<\/td>\n1931\/32<\/td>\n18 564<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1940-1941<\/td>\nFranti\u0161ek Sokol ml.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1932\/33<\/td>\n17 472<\/td>\n1933<\/td>\n15 861<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1941-1948<\/td>\nJosef Emunger<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1934<\/td>\n15 514<\/td>\n1935<\/td>\n15 814<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1948-1950<\/td>\nEduard Svoboda<\/td>\n <\/td>\n1937<\/td>\n19 593<\/td>\n1938<\/td>\n21 666<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1939<\/td>\n22 156<\/td>\n1940<\/td>\n21 255<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1941<\/td>\n25 729<\/td>\n1942<\/td>\n36 097<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1943<\/td>\n38 924<\/td>\n1944<\/td>\n37 312<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1945<\/td>\n35 281<\/td>\n1946<\/td>\n29 025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1947<\/td>\n28 294<\/td>\n1948<\/td>\n27 752<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1949<\/td>\n32 765<\/td>\n1950<\/td>\n33 566<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n1967<\/td>\n15 299<\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Obec le\u017e\u00ed 6 km v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Kladna. Podle archivn\u00edch z\u00e1znam\u016f n\u00e1le\u017eel bu\u0161t\u011bhradsk\u00fd pivovar k nejstar\u0161\u00edm podnik\u016fm pivovarsk\u00fdm v kraji. Ji\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy byl Bu\u0161t\u011bhrad pov\u00fd\u0161en na m\u011bsto (1497), dostal mimo jin\u00e1 pr\u00e1va t\u00e9\u017e...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":69653,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":10425,"footnotes":""},"categories":[189],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=69642"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69642\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/69653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=69642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=69642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pivovary.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=69642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}